Meet the Expert
Dr. Zeeshan Afzal, MD, is a primary care doctor and Dermatologist with over 14 years of experience. He is a Medical Officer at Welzo.
Having high cholesterol can affect your body in many ways. In some cases, it can affect your eyes and vision.
We asked Dr. Zeeshan Afzal, MD, about it. Here’s what he said:
What are the symptoms of high cholesterol in the eyes?
High cholesterol in the eyes usually does not cause any noticeable symptoms. However, it can lead to yellowish plaques on the eyelids called xanthelasma.
What is xanthelasma, and how is it related to high cholesterol?
Xanthelasma is a skin condition characterized by yellowish raised bumps or plaques on the eyelids. It is often associated with high cholesterol levels in the blood.
How does high cholesterol affect eye health?
High cholesterol can affect eye health by causing blockages in the blood vessels that supply the eyes. This can lead to vision problems and damage to the retina.
Can high cholesterol lead to blindness?
In severe cases, high cholesterol can lead to blockages in the blood vessels that supply the eyes, which can cause permanent vision loss or blindness.
What are the long-term effects of high cholesterol on eye health?
Long-term effects of high cholesterol on eye health include:
- Damage to the retina
- Increased risk of glaucoma
- Vision loss.
What are the risk factors for developing high cholesterol in the eyes?
Risk factors for developing high cholesterol in the eyes include:
- Family history of high cholesterol
- Obesity
- A diet high in saturated fats
- A sedentary lifestyle.
What are the treatment options for high cholesterol?
Treatment options for high cholesterol include lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise, as well as medication such as statins.
Are there any medications that can help reduce high cholesterol?
Yes, medications such as statins can help reduce high cholesterol levels.
Can a low-fat diet help reduce high cholesterol?
Yes, a low-fat diet can help reduce high cholesterol levels.
What lifestyle changes can help reduce high cholesterol?
Lifestyle changes that can help reduce high cholesterol include:
- Eating a healthy diet
- Getting regular exercise
- Maintaining a healthy weight
- Avoiding smoking
- Avoiding excessive alcohol consumption
What other health conditions are commonly associated with high cholesterol?
Other health conditions commonly associated with high cholesterol include:
- Heart disease
- Stroke
- Diabetes
Can high cholesterol in the eyes affect vision clarity?
High cholesterol in the eyes can cause xanthelasma. This can affect the clarity of vision if it grows large enough to interfere with the eyelid’s normal function.
How often should people with high cholesterol get their eyes checked?
People with high cholesterol should get their eyes checked at least once a year by an eye doctor.
Are there any preventative measures people can take to reduce the risk of high cholesterol?
Preventative measures to reduce the risk of high cholesterol include:
- Maintaining a healthy weight
- Getting regular exercise
- Eating a healthy diet
- Avoiding smoking
- Avoiding excessive alcohol consumption
How can people monitor their cholesterol levels to prevent eye damage?
People can monitor their cholesterol levels by getting regular blood tests and following their doctor’s recommendations for managing high cholesterol.